The back-to-school season can bring significant changes for your pet, especially as they find themselves spending more time alone at home. With kids returning to school in the coming weeks, pets may experience increased stress from the sudden shift from summer play to quiet, empty houses. This transition can be challenging for them. This blog offers back to school pet tips and insights to help your companions adjust to the new routine. Whether you have a dog, cat, or small critter, we’re here to help you foster a smooth transition and maintain a happy, healthy relationship with your pet during the back-to-school season.
Just like humans, animals struggle with changes. Studies show that about 20 percent of dogs experience separation anxiety when their owners return to work or school after being home for a while. Whether it’s a new pet joining the family or your prolonged absence, these changes can leave your companion feeling unsettled. Let’s explore how different types of pets handle changes:
Dogs are creatures of habit, finding security in their daily routines. Any disruption can trigger anxiety and stress. A 2010 study published in the Journal of Veterinary Behaviour found that dogs experiencing changes in their environment displayed more signs of stress than those in stable settings. Additionally, a survey revealed that 82 percent of dogs show visible signs of distress when their routine is disrupted. These signs can range from barking and whining to destructive behaviours like chewing and digging. Understanding these signs is crucial to managing their stress. Here are some common signs of stress in dogs:
If you notice any of the above behaviours in your dog, you might wonder, “How can I calm an anxious dog?” Here are some tips to help soothe stressed dogs:
Similar to dogs, cats are highly sensitive to their environment. They notice even the smallest changes at home, so major deviations like switching owners or households can be extremely stressful for them. While cats can adapt to change, they prefer it to happen gradually. Recognizing the signs of stress in cats can also be more challenging. They often show a combination of behavioural, body language and habit changes. Below are some common signs of stress in cats:
Even small, adorable critters get stressed! Despite their seemingly carefree existence, pets like hamsters, guinea pigs, rats, mice, gerbils and bunnies can be quite sensitive. These small mammals are more prone to stress because, evolutionarily, they are prey animals. They constantly evaluate their environment for potential threats. Even the slightest upset can stress them out, so it’s important to consider how household changes might affect your small companions. It could be as simple as a dietary change or as complex as moving to a new home. If unable to cope, they can develop stress-related issues and potential diseases. Even experienced pet parents may not always realize their critter is stressed since the signs are often subtle. Watch out for these signs of anxiety in your small pets:
You should start easing your pet into their new routine at least two weeks before the new semester begins. Gradually introduce your pet to the new schedule. If you have a dog, wake up early, take them for a long walk and engage them in activities they can do when they’re home alone. Getting everyone used to the new routine in advance will make the adjustment period smoother and help your pet acclimate to the new schedule before they face the added stress of being left home alone.
While cats and small critters may be self-sufficient with their bathroom needs, during back to school dogs require regular breaks. The frequency depends on factors like your dog’s age and habits. Before school starts, determine how long your dog can stay home alone before needing a bathroom break. Ensure they get a good walk in the morning and have the first person home in the afternoon take them out again. If you’re uncertain, arrange for a trusted friend or family member to stop by at lunchtime for the first few days to let them out.
Make sure to have plenty of toys on hand for your pet. For dogs, fill hollow toys with tasty treats like peanut butter and dog food, which can be prepared in advance. Create a game by hiding treats around the house for them to discover. For cats, use catnip to engage them in play. Small critters can also benefit from toys that keep them occupied while you’re away. The idea is to keep them entertained and engaged during your absence.
Start acclimating your pet to being alone at home now. Begin by practicing short periods of separation to gradually get them used to it. Set up a safe area for your pet, like a small room or an open crate, equipped with comfortable bedding and their favourite toys. Once they’re at ease when you’re in another room, start leaving them in their designated space when you step outside or leave the house. Teaching them to spend time alone now will help prevent separation anxiety when the school year begins.
During the hustle of back-to-school season, it’s easy for pets to wander off and get lost. Without proper identification, their chances of being reunited with you are slim. Alongside ID tags, consider getting your pet microchipped – it’s the most reliable way to ensure they can be identified if they go missing. At the Humane Society of Greater Niagara, every cat or dog adoption includes a 24PetWatchMicrochip, providing added security for their safe return home if they ever get lost.
The best way to gauge your readiness is through a trial run! Spend a day away from home, simulating the duration you’d be gone for work or school. Consider leaving the TV or radio on – it can help ease your pet’s anxiety, as some owners find it soothing for their pets.
Instead of rushing through your morning routine, consider setting your alarm 15 to 20 minutes earlier to enjoy some quality time with your pets. This extra time allows for a more satisfying walk with your dog, giving both of you more exercise and fresh air – the perfect way to start the day!
As everyone rushes out the door for work and school, try to keep farewells short. Extended goodbyes can heighten separation anxiety in pets. Encourage your family to say a friendly “See you later!” to your pets without lingering too long.
After a long day at work or school, you’re probably eager to relax. However, taking your dog for a longer walk can help you unwind while ensuring your pets get the essential exercise they need. Don’t overlook playtime either – both of you deserve some enjoyable moments to cap off your day.
Preparing for the back-to-school season is essential for the well-being of your pets, whether they’re dogs, cats, or small animals. For expert advice on helping your pets adjust to changes and valuable back-to-school pet tips, including guidance on managing dogs when kids go to college, reach out to the Humane Society of Greater Niagara. We’re committed to ensuring both you and your pets have a smooth transition back to school.